In adult patients with CKD associated with T2D
Your patients with T2D remain at risk for life-threatening CV events15,23,30,31
Although Kate is on standard of care, her persistent albuminuria indicates that she is still at elevated risk for serious CV events15,30
Not a real patient.
Current therapies1
- Maximum-tolerated dose of ARB
- SGLT2i
- CCB
- Thiazide diuretic
- Metformin
Labs
- eGFR: 81 mL/min/1.73 m2
- UACR: 388 mg/g
Compared with patients with preserved eGFR and UACR <10 mg/g38
Kate has a 2.4x higher risk of dying from CV causes22
Not a real patient.
Compared with patients with preserved eGFR and UACR <10 mg/g38
Kate has a 2.4x higher risk of dying from CV causes22
Kate, Henry, and Kathy face an increased risk of CV mortality7,16,22
The percentile shaded the darkest green color corresponds to the proportion of cells in the grid without CKD (eg, 6 of 35 cells with eGFR ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2 and UACR <30 mg/g), and the percentile shaded the darkest red color corresponds to the proportion expected to be at the highest risk for adverse outcomes (eg, 11 of 35 cells with eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m2 and UACR ≥1000 mg/g).38
Reproduced with permission from JAMA, Writing Group for the CKD Prognosis Consortium; Grams ME, Coresh J, Matsushita K, et al. Estimated glomerular filtration rate, albuminuria, and adverse outcomes: an individual participant data meta-analysis. JAMA. 2023;330(13):1266-1277.
Reproduced with permission from JAMA, Writing Group for the CKD Prognosis Consortium; Grams ME, Coresh J, Matsushita K, et al. Estimated glomerular filtration rate, albuminuria, and adverse outcomes: an individual participant data meta-analysis. JAMA. 2023;330(13):1266-1277.
The percentile shaded the darkest green color corresponds to the proportion of cells in the grid without CKD (eg, 6 of 35 cells with eGFR ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2 and UACR <30 mg/g), and the percentile shaded the darkest red color corresponds to the proportion expected to be at the highest risk for adverse outcomes (eg, 11 of 35 cells with eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m2 and UACR ≥1000 mg/g).38
Although Henry is on standard of care, his CKD progression indicates an increased risk for serious CV events15,30
Not a real patient.
Current therapies1
- Maximum-tolerated dose of ARB
- Beta-blocker
- Statin
- Metformin
- SGLT2i
Labs
- eGFR: 55 mL/min/1.73 m2
- UACR: 200 mg/g
Compared with patients with preserved eGFR and UACR <10 mg/g38
Henry has a 2.2x higher risk of dying from CV causes22
Not a real patient.
Compared with patients with preserved eGFR and UACR <10 mg/g38
Henry has a 2.2x higher risk of dying from CV causes22
Kate, Henry, and Kathy face an increased risk of CV mortality7,16,22
The percentile shaded the darkest green color corresponds to the proportion of cells in the grid without CKD (eg, 6 of 35 cells with eGFR ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2 and UACR <30 mg/g), and the percentile shaded the darkest red color corresponds to the proportion expected to be at the highest risk for adverse outcomes (eg, 11 of 35 cells with eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m2 and UACR ≥1000 mg/g).38
Reproduced with permission from JAMA, Writing Group for the CKD Prognosis Consortium; Grams ME, Coresh J, Matsushita K, et al. Estimated glomerular filtration rate, albuminuria, and adverse outcomes: an individual participant data meta-analysis. JAMA. 2023;330(13):1266-1277.
Reproduced with permission from JAMA, Writing Group for the CKD Prognosis Consortium; Grams ME, Coresh J, Matsushita K, et al. Estimated glomerular filtration rate, albuminuria, and adverse outcomes: an individual participant data meta-analysis. JAMA. 2023;330(13):1266-1277.
The percentile shaded the darkest green color corresponds to the proportion of cells in the grid without CKD (eg, 6 of 35 cells with eGFR ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2 and UACR <30 mg/g), and the percentile shaded the darkest red color corresponds to the proportion expected to be at the highest risk for adverse outcomes (eg, 11 of 35 cells with eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m2 and UACR ≥1000 mg/g).38
Although Kathy is on standard of care, serious cardiovascular risk remains15,30
Not a real patient.
Current therapies1
- Maximum-tolerated dose of ARB
- CCB
- Thiazide diuretic
- Metformin
Labs
- eGFR: 55 mL/min/1.73 m2
- UACR: 350 mg/g
Compared with patients with preserved eGFR and UACR <10 mg/g38
Kathy has a 2.8x higher risk of dying from CV causes22
Not a real patient.
Compared with patients with preserved eGFR and UACR <10 mg/g38
Kathy has a 2.8x higher risk of dying from CV causes22
Kate, Henry, and Kathy face an increased risk of CV mortality7,16,22
The percentile shaded the darkest green color corresponds to the proportion of cells in the grid without CKD (eg, 6 of 35 cells with eGFR ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2 and UACR <30 mg/g), and the percentile shaded the darkest red color corresponds to the proportion expected to be at the highest risk for adverse outcomes (eg, 11 of 35 cells with eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m2 and UACR ≥1000 mg/g).38
Reproduced with permission from JAMA, Writing Group for the CKD Prognosis Consortium; Grams ME, Coresh J, Matsushita K, et al. Estimated glomerular filtration rate, albuminuria, and adverse outcomes: an individual participant data meta-analysis. JAMA. 2023;330(13):1266-1277.
Reproduced with permission from JAMA, Writing Group for the CKD Prognosis Consortium; Grams ME, Coresh J, Matsushita K, et al. Estimated glomerular filtration rate, albuminuria, and adverse outcomes: an individual participant data meta-analysis. JAMA. 2023;330(13):1266-1277.
The percentile shaded the darkest green color corresponds to the proportion of cells in the grid without CKD (eg, 6 of 35 cells with eGFR ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2 and UACR <30 mg/g), and the percentile shaded the darkest red color corresponds to the proportion expected to be at the highest risk for adverse outcomes (eg, 11 of 35 cells with eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m2 and UACR ≥1000 mg/g).38
For your adult patients with CKD associated with T2D
Elevated albuminuria increases their risk for cardiovascular events23,33
Detection of persistent UACR ≥30‡ is crucial to identify CKD, which puts your patients with T2D at significant CV risk7,16,28
Expert insights on identifying KERENDIA patients and clinical use
Dr. Jessica Coleman provides an overview of KERENDIA: how it was studied, whom it’s approved for, and how you can use it in your practice.
*Data are based on a multicenter, randomized study that evaluated the safety of saxagliptin vs placebo in patients with T2D with overt CVD or multiple risk factors.35
†Than patients with T2D but without albuminuria.33,35
‡Defined as UACR ≥30 mg/g for more than 3 months16,28
ACR=albumin-to-creatinine ratio; ARB=angiotensin receptor blocker; CCB=calcium channel blocker; CKD=chronic kidney disease; CV=cardiovascular; CVD=cardiovascular disease; eGFR=estimated glomerular filtration rate; JAMA=Journal of American Medicine; SGLT2i=sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor; T2D=type 2 diabetes; UACR=urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio.
INDICATION:
KERENDIA is indicated to reduce the risk of sustained eGFR decline, end-stage kidney disease, cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, and hospitalization for heart failure in adult patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D)
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
CONTRAINDICATIONS:
- Concomitant use with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors
- Patients with adrenal insufficiency
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS:
Hyperkalemia: KERENDIA can cause hyperkalemia. The risk for developing hyperkalemia increases with decreasing kidney function and is greater in patients with higher baseline potassium levels or other risk factors for hyperkalemia. Measure serum potassium and eGFR in all patients before initiation of treatment with KERENDIA and dose accordingly. Do not initiate KERENDIA if serum potassium is >5.0 mEq/L
Measure serum potassium periodically during treatment with KERENDIA and adjust dose accordingly. More frequent monitoring may be necessary for patients at risk for hyperkalemia, including those on concomitant medications that impair potassium excretion or increase serum potassium
MOST COMMON ADVERSE REACTIONS:
- From the pooled data of 2 placebo-controlled studies, the adverse reactions reported in ≥1% of patients on KERENDIA and more frequently than placebo were hyperkalemia (14% vs 6.9%), hypotension (4.6% vs 3.9%), and hyponatremia (1.3% vs 0.7%)
DRUG INTERACTIONS:
- Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Concomitant use of KERENDIA with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors is contraindicated. Avoid concomitant intake of grapefruit or grapefruit juice
- Moderate and Weak CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Monitor serum potassium during drug initiation or dosage adjustment of either KERENDIA or the moderate or weak CYP3A4 inhibitor and adjust KERENDIA dosage as appropriate
- Strong and Moderate CYP3A4 Inducers: Avoid concomitant use of KERENDIA with strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducers
USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS:
- Lactation: Avoid breastfeeding during treatment with KERENDIA and for 1 day after treatment
- Hepatic Impairment: Avoid use of KERENDIA in patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child Pugh C) and consider additional serum potassium monitoring with moderate hepatic impairment (Child Pugh B)
Please read the Prescribing Information for KERENDIA.
